Beyond Origins of
A website maintained by José Antonio
Esquibel
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Beyond ONMF Volume 7
Contents: Abreu—Promising Lead ,Afán de Ribera, Anaya
Almazán—Promising
Lead, Aragón,
Arellano—Promising
Lead,
Archibeque, Armijo, Bazán-Ledesma—Promising Lead, Bustamante—Promising Lead, De las Casas, Espinosa, Gallegos, Jorge de Vera,
Ledesma-Cruz—Promising
Lead, Leyva,
López del Castillo, Lucero, Luera—Promising Lead, Molina-Medina—Promising Lead, Madrid, Mizquia—Promising Lead, Morquecho—Promising Lead, Romo—Promising Lead, Ruiz de Aguilar—Promising Lead, Sáez—Promising Lead, Salas, Sosa Albornoz,
Zaldívar y Sosa
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ANAYA
ALMAZÁN—Promising Lead
There is a baptismal record dated
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any
![]()
ABREU—Promising
Lead
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any
![]()
AFÁN de RIBERA
In Origins of New
Mexico Families, Fray Angélico Chávez identified Francisco Afán
de Ribera
as most likely being the same person as Francisco de Betanzos who came from Mexico City
to New Mexico in 1694 (ONMF: 148, 266). Following this lead, Francisco Afán
de Ribera and
his early descendants in
The last will and
testament of Francisco Afán de Ribera has been preserved in the Archivo Histórico de
Parral (
Francisco
Afán de Ribera
made his will and died in
In his will, Francisco Afán
de Ribera
identified himself as a native of Mexico City and a vecino of the
Villaneuva de Santa Cruz, New Mexico, and a legitimate son of "Juan de Rivera Y de Josepha de el
Castillo."
This couple married in the Sagrario chapel of the Catedral de México on
Juan de ribera
con Josepha
del Castillo
velaronsse
los Contenidos en
esta
ss<an>ta’’ Yg<lesi>a’ en 21 de feb<rer>o’
de
1672
En
sinco dias
mil y
seiscientos y setenta y dos
años
con licencia
nero
de depose por palabra de
presente
que hisieron ver-
dadero
matrimonio a Juan
de
Ribera,
morisco, con Josepha
Castillo,
española, siendo testi-
gos Alonso Saldaña y Fran-
cisco de Sandobal
Fr<ay>
Diego de villegas [rubrica]
According to this
record, Juan de Ribera was a morisco, an individual who was three-quarters
Caucasian and one-quarter African, as clearly defined in the casta
system of his time period. Josepha del Castillo was identified as española. Because
of Juan
de Ribera's
mixed ancestry, the marriage of this couple was recorded in the book of castas
of the cathedral. The witnesses to the union were Alonso Saldaña and Francisco de
Sandoval.
The presiding priest was Fray Diego de Villegas.
It is not clear
from the contents of the will when Francisco Afán de Ribera came to New Mexico. Could
he has posed as a son of Andrés de Betanzos, and thus arrived in New Mexico in 1693, or did he come to New
Mexico at a later date, perhaps as a merchant? These questions remain
unanswered at this time.
Francisco
Afán de Ribera
named as his heirs his three daughters and one son: Nicolasa del
Castillo, Josefa del
Castillo, María del
Castillo,
and Francisco Xavier del Castillo. Immediately it is clear that the children
of Afán de Ribera adopted the surname of their paternal grandmother. He
decalred that all his belongings were to be equally divided among each of his
heirs. No mention is made of the mother or mothers of these children. He asked
to buried in the Church of Santa Cruz and named Captian don Ignacio de Roybal
as the executor of his estate.
Francisco
Afán de Ribera
left a large amount of personal goods, which identify him as a person of means
and a merchant. A summary of his last testament appears below in this this
section, along with a link to the transcription of the testament.
Researcher: Robert D.
Martínez
Summary by José
Antonio Esquibel
Sources: Archivo
Histórico de Parral, Roll 1725C, Fr. 1893 – 1899; Asunción Cathedral,
________________________________________________________________
AFÁN de RIBERA (continued)
The last will and testament of Francisco Afán de
Ribera located by Robert D.
Martínez among the collection of the Archivo Histórico de Parral is an official
copy of the original that was forwarded from
Following the request was an official copy of the will of Francisco Afán
de Ribera. The will was dated Septembr 4, 1721, and the witnesses to this will
were Fray Manuel de Sopeña, of the Santa Cruz Parish, and Miguel de Quintana, a
vecino of Santa Cruz de la Cañada. This information clearly indicates
that the will was written in New Mexico, apparently in Sanat Cruz. Francisco
Afán de Ribera beagn his will traditionally in the name of the Almighty God,
Father, Son and Holy Spirit, and in the name of the Virgin Mary, San Miguel
Arcangel, San Juan Bautista, San Pablo, San Pedro, San Francisco, San José, and
all the saints of the heavenly court. He next declared that he was a ntive of
the City of Mexico and a vecino of the Villa Nueva de Santa Cruz, New
Mexico, the legitimate son of Juan de Rivera and Josepha del Castillo. Being of
sound mind and judgment he dictated his last will and testament stating he
believed in everything the Holy Mother Roman Catholic Church believed and lived
and died in the faith and belief as a Catholic Christian, commanding his soul
to God who created it and redeemed it with his precious blood and commanding
his body to the ground from which it was formed.
In the next section of his will Afán de Ribera asked that when he died he
desired to be buried in the parish church of the Villa Nueva de Santa Cruz, and
the customary requests for the burial were to be aid from his goods. The first
items he declared as his belongs were rawhides and elkskin hides worth the
amount of 2,430 pesos (approximately $73,000 in modern monetary terms) as
accounted for in his book of accounts. He next declared the 17 mules he owned
and described them, and he owned eleven saddle rigs for the mules, including
blankets and lasos. He next declared some saddles, an harquebus, clothing made
from English cloth (paño de Ynglaterra), a silver plate, spoon and fine
china, and a locket of silver. He also owned an iron brand for branding his
mules, a cart for two teams of oxen. He next mentioned he owned a rancho that
he bought from Joaquín de Atienza, as attested to by the royal bill of sale.
The next possession he accounted for was hi mirror with a gold frame.
Afán de Ribera proudly stated that the only person that he owned
anything, both in New Mexico and outside New Mexico, was don Ignacio de Roybal,
as would be shown in his personal book of accounts.
His bed and white clothing and the decorations of his house were to be
given to his daughters and son. He then ordered that 100 pesos be separated
from his estate for two poor and needed young women (unnamed), and asked for
fifty masses to be said for the souls in purgatory and the rest to pay for his
funeral expenses.
Afán de Ribera then named his heirs as Nicolasa del Castillo, Josefa del
Castillo, María del Castillo, and Francisco Xavier del Castillo. Among whom he
wished to divide his estate in equal parts, except for the rancho and the
ox-cart. He named the executor of his estate as don Ignacio de Roybal,
declaring he had no other testament nor codicil. The witnesses to the will were
Santa Cruz de la Cañada residents Fray Manuel de Sopeña and Miguel de Quintana.
Afán de Ribera signed his name.
Following the copy of the will is a statement of authenticity of the
contents that had been copied to be sent to Chihuahua confirming that it was an
exact transcription of the last will and testament of Francisco Afán de Ribera
and is dated Agust 11, 1725. Witnesses in Santa Fe testifying to this fact were
Miguel José de la Vega y Coca, José Manuel Jiltomé, and Miguel José Laso de la
Vega y Vique. Officials in Chihuahua confirmed receipt of the will on September
18, 1725.
The transcription of the will of Francisco Afán de Ribera can be
read here.
Researcher: Robert D.
Martínez
Summary by José
Antonio Esquibel
Source: Archivo
Histórico de Parral, Roll 1725C, frs. 1893-99.
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ARAGÓN
New genealogical
research by José Antonio Esquibel into the maternal ancestry of Ignacio de
Aragón
(ONMF: 127-128), progenitor of the Aragón family of New Mexico, was recently
presented at the Annual Conference of the Genealogical Society of Hispanic
America. Ignacio de Aragón was a son of Juan de Aragón and Mencia de las
Ruelas Galindo
(SRNM: 106-108). The Galindo
family has its origins in Sevilla, Spain, while the Ruelas family can be traced
to the mid-1500s in Puebla de los Ángeles, New Spain. This research adds the
names of eight immediate ancestors of Ignacio de Aragón and includes family
surnames such as Calderón,
Carmona, Dávila, Salguero, and Zúñiga.
An article titled
"The Ancestry of Ignacio de Aragón" has been written and will be
published in the Summer 2001 issue of El Farolito (Vol. 3, No. 2),
quarterly journal of the Olibama López Tushar Hispanic Legacy Research Center
(OLTHLRC). The article provides transcriptions of original marriage records
that clearly documents the information used to compile the Galindo-de la
Ruelas
genealogy and the article will be illustrated with a genealogical chart showing
related family members.
Single issues of El
Farolito, can be purchased for $6.00, or four issues a year can be obtained
through OLTHLRC membership of $20.00 per year. Send check or money order with
single-issue request or request for membership to OLTHLRC, MSC 237, 6637 W.
Colfax Ave., Lakewood, Colorado 80214-1896.
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ARELLANO—Promising
Lead
There is a marriage record for Nicolás de Arellano
and Leonor Hernandes (aka Fernández
Becerra), the parents of Cristóbal de Arellano
(ONMF: 133), dated
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any
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ARCHIBEQUE
The ancestry of Juan de
Archibeque
(aka Jean L'Archeveque, ONMF: 129) was traced several generations into France
by Paul Trujillo. His findings were published in Herencia (Vol. 3,
January 1995, Issue 1), the quarterly journal of the New Mexico Genealogical
Research Center (HGRC) of New Mexico, in an article titled "Los Franceses
of Seventeenth Century New Mexico: Jean L'Archeveque, Jaques Grolet, and Pierre
Meusnier." The valuable genealogical information in this article is a must
for any descendant of Juan de Archibeque. Information is provided on his paternal and maternal
ancestry, and is based on sacramental records of marriage and baptism. Back
issues of Herencia can be ordered through the HGRC web site. Detailed
historical information about Jean L'Archeveque, Jacques Grolet, and Pierre Muesnier can be read in The
Spanish Recolonization of New Mexico by José Antonio Esquibel and John B.
Colligan.
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The March 2001
issue of the New Mexico Genealogist (NMG) contains an article with a faulty
lineage of the Armijo
family, which purports to trace the family to Puebla de los Ángeles in New
Spain and to Sevilla and Madrid in Spain. Unfortunately, this lineage promises
to take a place next to other common errors in New Mexico Spanish Colonial
genealogical research.
There is yet no
positive evidence that names the parents of Joseph de Armijo, the husband of Catalina Duran (ONMF: 136). Joseph and Catalina were the progenitors of the
Armijo family of New Mexico. The
lineage published in the March 2001 issues of the New Mexico Genealogist (NMG)
and compiled by Angelo Cervantes claims that Joseph de Armijo was a son of Antonio de
Armijo and Damiana de
Violante. This
information should not be accepted as fact.
We know from
various primary documents that the Armijo family of New Mexico came from Zacatecas
among the colonists recruited by Juan Páez Hurtado (ONMF: 136; Colligan, The
Páez Hurtado Expedition: 40-41, 92-93). To date no marriage record or
pre-nuptial investigation record has been located for Joseph de Armijo and Catalina Durán, thus the parents of this
couple remain unknown. In addition, without the marriage record of this couple,
it cannot be substantiated that this Joseph de Armijo is the same person as the Joseph de Armijo (native of Zacatecas) who
married Antonia Hernández in Mexico City (md.
The lineage
presented in the March 2001 issue of the NMG requires additional consideration and
research before being accepted as fact. In particular, there is the fact that
the members of the Armijo
family of New Mexico were consistently referred to as mestizos. As such,
we would expect to find Indian ancestry that is not accounted for in the faulty
Armijo lineage presented by Angelo Cervantes. At the very least, he should have
noted that the lineage was a promising lead instead of presenting his
information as a proven lineage. This type of irresponsible presentation of
genealogical information only serves to create confusion among people searching
for their ancestors, and damages the credibility of sound New Mexico
genealogical research.
Comments of José
Antonio Esquibel
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BAZÁN-LEDESMA—Promising
Lead
There is a marriage record for Ygnacio Bazán
(ONMF: 146) and his first wife, María Ygnacia Ledesma,
dated August 24, 1788, Asunción Church (Catedral de México), Mexico City. The original
records will very likely contain the names of their parents, or these names may
have been recorded in the corresponding banns of matrimony book (información matrimonial). Apparently, a
researcher extracted and submitted the names of the parents of María Ygnacia Ledesma, who are identified as José Ledesma
and Barbara Ariza.
José Ledesma and Barbara Ariza were married June 14, 1742, Santa Vera Cruz Church,
Mexico City. Barbara Ariza
was christened Barbara Marzela
on Februray 25, 1725 (born February 18th), Asunción Church (Catedral
de México), daughter of Pedro de Urbina and Getrudis de
Ariza.
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS
Family History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged
to share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise
source citation on the BONMF web site.
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BUSTAMNTE —Promising Lead
As indicated by
Fray Angélico Chávez, the Bustamante family of New Mexico was apparently
related to don Juan Domingo de Bustamante, Governor of New Mexico from
1722-1731 (ONMF: 150). It is known that don Bernrado de Bustamante y Tagle and
José de Bustamante y Tagle both left descendents in New Mexico (ONMF: 150-151).
The exact relation ship between these three men has yet to be clearly
determined. Chávez suggested that don Bernardo de Bustamante y Tagle may have been
a brother of nephew of Governor Bustamante, and he identified José de
Bustamante y Tagle as a native of Aranda de Duero, Spain, and a son of Juan
Antonio de Bustamante y Tagle and María Antonia Bracho Bustamante.
Recent information
extracted by Joe Puerta from a book titled Escudos de Cantábria provides
some very promising leads regarding the genealogy and ancestry of the
Bustamante family of New Mexico. Governor don Juan Domingo de Bustamante had
been a vecino (tax-paying citizen) of Puente San Miguel (previously
known as Barcena de la Puente) in the Cantábria region of Spain where he
founded a small chapel or sanctuary called Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe which
cost the amount of 10,000 pesos. In the clef of the entry arch of this chapel
there is a small coat of arms divided into fourths, most likely representing
the family shield of don Juan Domingo de Bustamante. The first fourth of the
shield has an image of a tower. The second fourth of the shield has the image
of three lilies. The third fourth of the shield has the image of a tree. The
last part of the shield has thirteen disks, which represents the specific coat
of arms of the Pérez de Bustamante family. In 1769, the patron of this chapel
was don Rodrigo Antonio de Tagle Bustamante, very likely a descendant of don
Juan Domingo.
Originally, the
Bustamente family used the extended surname of Pérez de Bustamante, but in time
this fell from use. This is seen in the genealogy of don Juan Domingo de
Bustamante who was a son of don Antonio Pérez de Buatamante and doña Josepha de
Tagle y Villegas, vecinos of Villapresente, she being a member of the House of
Sánchez de Tagle of Villapresente. Although it appears that don Antonio and
doña Josepha could be the parents or grandparents of don Bernardo de Bustamante
y Tagle and José de Bustamante y Tagle, there is evidence of other
Bustamente-Tagle unions. According to the information found in Escudos de
Cantábria, don Anotnio and doña Josepha had two other sons and a daughter.
One son was don Francisco Antonio de Bustamante, Oider de la Real Audiencia
de México. The other son is not named but was identified as the vicario
general of the Bishopric of Durango. This Vicar General was apparently don
José de Buastamante who represented the Bishop of Durango as the Vicar of Santa
fe from 1733 - 1736 (ONMF: 151). The daughter was doña Rosa de Pérez de
Villegas was was married in 1705 with don Francisco Antonio de Tagle
Bustamante, a son of don Francisco Ambrosio de Tagle Bustamante and doña Juana
de Velarde (vecinos of Vispieres).
Don Antonio Pérez
de Bustamante was a son of don Francisco Pérez de Bustamante and doña María
Gutiérrez de la Iglesia, she being a member of the House of Gutiérrez de la
Iglesia in Valles.
Don Francisco
Pérez de Bustamante (II) was a son of another man also named don Francisco
Pérez de Bustamante (I) whose wife was doña Juliana González de la Sierra
Valverde.
Don Francisco
Pérez de Bustamante (I) was a son of don Toribio Pérez de Bustamante and doña
María Velarde, she being a member of the House of Roecin de Abajo.
Don Toribio Pérez
de Bustamante was a son of don Diego Pérez de Bustamante and doña Elena Sánchez
de Tagle, she being a member of the house of her surname. In 1649, don Toribio
Pérez de Bustamante, who identified himself as a descendant of the House of de
la Cueva in Quevada, receive certification for a coat of arms described in
Spanish as follows: de azur, torre de oro pasada de gules sobre un risco
natural, y al pie de ella una gruta, y a su puerta dos o tres cabezas de moros
con turbantes de plata y gules (blue background, a tower in gold, red
pathway over a natural cliff, and at the foot of the cliff a grotto, and the at
the doors two or three heads of moors with turbans in silver and red).
The above
information offers a very promising lead and narrows the search for the roots
of the Bustamante family to the region of Cantábria in Spain. However,
additional research is needed to confirm the connection of don Bernardo de
Buastamante y Tagle and José de Bustamante y Tagle to the family of don Juan
Domingo de Bustamante.
Other
Bustamante-Tagle unions in the area of Villapresente include:
Researcher: Joe
Puerta
Summary and supplemental
research by José Antonio Esquibel
Source: Carmen
Gonzalez Echegaray, Escudos de Cantábria, Tomo II: Las Asturias de
Santillana, 211, 227-228, 256-257, 268.
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De las CASAS
Bernabé
de las Casas
enlisted as a soldier in the army of don Juan de Oñate in 1597, giving his age
as 25 in January 1598 and declaring he was a native of the Tenerife in the
Canary Islands and a son of Miguel de la Casas. From other records we learn that his
mother was María López. Bernabé de las Casas distinguished himself in the colonization of New
Mexico and earned the rank of captain. He was one of the soldiers who escape
the attack of the Acoma Indians in January 1599.
After the death of
fellow soldier and colonist don Alonso de Sosa Albornoz, Casas married his widow, doña Beatriz Navarro, daughter of Juan Navarro and María Rodríguez
Castaño de Sosa.
Leaving New Mexico in October 1602, Casas and Navarro made their way to Saltillo where her father
had successfully established himself as a rancher.
By 1604, Bernabé de las
Casas was the
administrator for the Hacienda de Santa Ana which had been left to doña Beatriz Navarro and her two sister by
their father, Juan Navarro.
Casas acquired and operated a
wheat mill in the area of Saltillo and ran a train of wagons to Zacatecas,
transporting grain and ore. In 1608, Casas was elected as alcalde ordinario of
Saltillo and served as Teniente de Alcade Mayor from 1609-1610. By 1615, Bernabé de las
Casas had
discovered silver in the Valle de Salinas in Nuevo León, and had an ore
smelting mill constructed on his Estancia de Salinas to process the silver ore.
By the 1620s, Bernabé de las
Casas was a
vecino of Neuvo León where he owned property, including the silver mine of San
Nicolás de Tolentino. In 1626 he was alcalde ordinario of Monterrey and
then was alcalde mayor of the town from 1627 through 1630.
Bernabé
de las Casas
and doña Beatriz Navarro were the parents of five children:
1. Bernabé de las
Casas.
2. Marcos de las
Casas
married with Getrudis de la Vega. This couple had four known children: Juan de las
Casas, María de las
Casas, Margarita de las
Casas, and
Mencia
de las Casas.
3. Beatriz de las
Casas married
with Diego de Villarreal. This couple had seven known children: 1) Sargento
Mayor Diego de Villarreal who married four times (i. María de la
Garza; ii.
Inés
de Rentería;
iii. Tomasa Flores; and iv. Mariana Cortinas); 2) Capitán Juan Bautista de
Villarreal
who married Luisa de la Garza; 3) Capitán Bernabe de Villarreal who married Isabel dela
Garza; 4)
Capitán Juan de Villarreal who married Juana de la Garza García; 5) Francisco de
Villarreal
who married Ursula de Isaguirre Urrutia; 6) Capitán Cristóbal de Villarreal who married first with Micaela de
Treviño Rentería
and second with Aldonza (Ildefonsa) Martínez Guajardo; and 7) Luisa de las
Casas who
married Alonso Rodríguez de Carvajal.
4. Doña Juliana de las
Casas married
with don Diego Fernández de Montemayor.
5. Doña María de las
Casas
married with don Juan Alonso Lobo Guerrero, native of Córdoba, Spain, and a son of don Juan Lobo
Guerrero
and doña Juana Fernández de Córdoba. Doña María de las Casas and don Juan Lobo
Guerrero were
the parents of seven children: 1) don Luis de Córdoba; 2) don Juan Lobo
Guerrero;
3) doña María Lobo Guerrero; 4) doña Margarita Lobo Guerrero married; 5) don Fernando Lobo
Guerrero;
6) don Antonio Lobo Guerrero; and 7) don José Lobo Guerrero.
Bernabé de las Casas established himself as a successful miner and
rancher and became one of the most prominent and influential men of Nuevo León.
At the time of his death in 1632 he held extensive properties which he divided
amongst his five adult children. The lands of Icamole and San José de la Popa,
today in the area of the town of García, Nuevo León, went to his two sons, Bernabé and Marcos. Both of these sons also
received shares of the mines of Nuestra Señora del Rosario. The hacienda of San
Francisco de las Cañas, today the villa of Mina, Nuevo León, as well as a share
in the mines of San Nicolás de Tolentino, were given to doña María de las
Casas. Doña Beatriz de las
Casas
inherited the haciendas of Magdalena and Nuestra Señora de Eguía, and share in
the mines of Nuestra Señora del Rosario. The hacienda of Chipinque, today the
villa of Carmen, Nuevo León, was inherited by doña Juliana de las
Casas, who
also inherited her father's encomienda of the Cacuilipalina Indians.
Researcher: José Antonio Exquibel
Sources: José Cuello, Dissertation: "Saltillo in the
Seventeenth Century: Local Society on the Northern Mexican Frontier,"
University of Berkeley, 1981: 139-143; Raul J. Guerra Jr.; Nadine M. Vásquez,
and Baldomero Vela, Jr., Index to the Marriage Investigations of the Diocese
of Guadalajara: Provinces of Coahuila, Nuevo León, Nuevo Santander and Texas,
Volume 1: 1653-1750, privately published, Edinburg, Texas; Municipal
Archives of Saltillo: Ramo Civil, Volumen 79.Exp. 2, fol 35 a 39 (Testimonio de
doña María de las Casas); Israel Cavazos Garza, Diccionario Biográfico de
Nuevo León, Tomo I, A-L, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo León, Capilla
Alfonsina Bibleoteca Universitaria, Monterrey, México, 1984: 87; Israel Cavazos
Garza, Calálogo y síntesis de los protocolos del archivo municipal de
Monterrey, 1599-1700, Publicaciones del Instituto Technologico y de
Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Monterrey, Nuevo León, 1966: 267.
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ESPINOSA
Nicolás
de Espinosa
(ONMF: 172), apparently the progenitor of the Espinosa family of Northern New
Mexico, was a native of the Villa de los Lagos in Nueva Galicia. A pre-nuptial
investigation record dated 1697, Santa Cruz, identifies his parents as José Gómez and María de
Espinosa.
In 1695, at age 22, Nicolás de Espinosa had enlisted as one of the settlers of
New Mexico recruited in Zacatecas by Captain Juan Páez Hurtado. Although listed as having
come with a brother and sister, he testified in 1697 that he had enlisted alone
(Colligan, Páez Hurtado Expedition: 53) . In this year he gave his age
as 24.
Nicolas
de Espinosa
was among the original settlers of La Villa Nueva de Santa Cruz, founded in April
1695. In 1697, he married Josefa de la Cruz, a 24 year-old native of San Luís Potosí
and a widow of Laureano Gómez. Nicolás
and Josefa had at least one known
child, Juana de Mata Espinosa, who was married with José Antonio
Cortés,
from whom the numerous members of the Cortés family of New Mexico descend.
The direct
paternal lineage of Nicolás de Espinosa was traced to the mid-1500s by Ophelia Márquez who
made was able to tie into research that was conducted and published by Mariano
González Leal:
Generation
1: Captain
Juan
Gómez de Portugal.
He had a son named Juan de Portugal, who follows.
Generation
2: Juan de Portugal, a founder of the Villa de
Santa María de los Lagos, Nueva Galicia, on March 30, 1563. He married Catalina López, listed as a widow in the
1610 census of the Villa de los Lagos (modern-day town of Lagos de Moreno,
Mexico). They were the parents of Diego Gómez de Portugal, who follows.
Generation
3: Diego Gómez de
Portugal, md.
January 8, 1590, Villa de Santa María de los Lagos, Nueva Galicia, to María García de
Arrona,
possibly related to one of the founders of Lagos, Juan de Arrona. Theye were the parents of
Pedro
Gómez de Portugal,
who follows.
Generation
4: Pedro Gómez de
Portugal
married June 18, 1613, Villa de Santa María de los Lagos, Nueva Galicia, with Isabel Ortiz
Parada
(she may have been related Diego Ortiz Saavedra y Parada, Alcalde Ordinario of
Lagos in 1609). This couple was enumerated in the 1669 census of Lagos. They
were the parents of five known children: 1) Ysabel Gómez Ortiz, bt. October 30, 1616,
Villa de Santa María de los Lagos; 2) José Gómez, who follows; 3) Juan Gómez Ortiz, bt. January 2, 1635,
Villa de Santa María de los Lagos; 4) Luisa Gómez Ortiz, bt. February 23, 1637,
Villa de Santa María de los Lagos; 5) Pedro Gómez Ortiz, bt. April 13, 1639, Villa
de Santa María de los Lagos.
Generation
5: José Gómez, md. July 2, 1664, Villa
de Santa María de los Lagos, Nueva Galicia, to María de
Espinosa,
native of the Villa de Santa María de los Lagos, Nueva Galicia, daughter of Francisco de
Espinosa
and María de Salazar, both deceased at the time of their daughter's
marriage. José
and María were the parents of Nicolás de
Espinosa, who
follows.
Generation
6: Nicolás de
Espinosa,
b.ca. 1673, Villa de los Lagos, Nueva Galicia; md. 1697, Santa Cruz, New
Mexico, with Josefa de la Cruz, b.ca. 1673, San Luis de Potosí, Nueva España. They were the
parents of Juana de Mata Espinosa, who follows.
Generation
7: Juana de Mata
Espinosa,
b.ca. 1702, New Mexico, md. 1720, Santa Cruz, New Mexico, with José Antonio
Cortés, b.ca.
1694, son of José Cortés del Castillo and María de Carvajal (SRNM: 177). They were the
parents of Pedro Cortés (aka Pedro Cortés Espinosa), who had two known wives (María Chaves and Juana González y
Gamboa),
leaving known children by his second wife, and descendancy in New Mexico.
Researchers: Ophelia Márquez and Mariana González Leal
Sources: Mariano González Leal, Retoños de España en la Nueva
Galicia, Tomo I, 25; Ophelia Márquez, "Lineage of Nicolás Espinosa:
Santa María de los Lagos, Nueva Galicia to New Mexico," in Somos Primos,
a publication of the Society of Hispanic Historical and Ancestral Research,
Vol. 4, No.2, October 1993. SRNM: José Antonio Esquibel and John B. Colligan, The
Spanish Recolonization of New Mexico: An Account of the Families Recruited in
Mexico City in 1693, Hispanic Genealogical Research Center of New Mexico,
Albuquerque, 1999.
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GALLEGOS
Diego Gallegos, the father of José Gallegos
(ONMF: 31), made his will at San José del Parral on June 27, 1657. In this will
he declared he was a native of La Ciudad
de Guadiana (Durango), the legitimate son of Luis Gallegos and Pasquala de Ruada
(instead of Rueda, as previously documented), both deceased
and who were residents of Guadiana. He further stated, “I declare that I am
married and veiled according to the order of Our Holy Mother Church with Catalina de Rivera,
my legitimate wife, and during our marriage we have had and procreated four
legitimate children named Ygnacio, Diego, Joseph, y María, our legitimate children who are alive.”
This information
confirms the names of the siblings of José Gallegos, one of the progenitors
of the Gallegos
family of New Mexico. Curiously, Antonio Gallegos (ONMF: 31), identified
as a brother of José by Chávez, is not named
as a child of Diego Gallegos
and Catalina de Rivera. It could be that he
was not yet born and that Catalina was pregnant at the time her husband made
his will. Another possibility is that Antonio was a natural son of Diego Gallegos. Chávez original source that
identified José and Antonio as brothers is deserving of another close look.
Chávez cited B.N.M., leg. 2, pt. 3, ff. 356.
Researcher: Robert
Martínez
Narrative Summary:
José Antonio Esquibel
Source: Archivo
Histórico del Parral, Reel 1656B, Frame
642
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JORGE de VERA
Fray Angélico
Chávez logically concluded that the Jorge de Vera family of seventeenth century
New Mexico was established from a union of Manuel Jorge and a women of the Vera-Ortiz family, thus explaining
the family name of Antonio Jorge de Vera (ONMF: 51). Evidence from the last will and
testament of Manuel Jorge,
the elder, clearly substantiate that the Jorge de vera family was established
by the union of Manuel Jorge Álvarez and Ana de Vera Delgado.
The evidence for
the origins of the Jorge de Vera
family and the correct family genealogy was first published by Jerry Mandel in
1995 in an issue Herencia (Quarterly Journal of the Hispanic
Genealogical Research Center of New Mexico), Vol. 3, Issue 3, July 1995: 31,
but this evidence has been overlooked by researcher. More recently, Gilbert T.
Maldonado has published on article on the same topic, "Origins of Manuel
Jorge from His Last Will and Testament," in Herencia (Quarterly
Journal of the Hispanic Genealogical Research Center of New Mexico), Vol. 10,
Issue 1, January 2002: 31-44, and presents a translation of the primary source
documentation, the last will and testament of Manuel Jorge Álvarez, recorded at San José de
Parral in 1655. Maldonado’s presentation of the information conclusively
confirms that Antonio Jorge de Vera was a son of Manuel Jorge Álvarez and Ana de Vera
Delgado and
that Manuel Jorge,
the armorer (ONMF: 51), was a brother of Antonio.
Robert D. Martínez
has transcribe the original will of Manuel Jorge and has made it available
to posted on this web site for the review of interested researcher.
From the will we
learn that Manuel Jorge Álvarez was a native of Tanger (Tangier) in the Kingdom of
Portugal and Kingdoms of Castilla and a legitimate son of Antonio Jorge and María Álvarez. He stated he was married
according to the rites of the Catholic Church with Ana de Vera, a legitimate daughter of
Captain Gaspar de Vera and María Delgado, and that he and his wife raised these nine legitimate
children:
1. Antonio Jorge, who resides in the
2. Manuel Jorge
3. María Jorge
4. Ana Jorge
5. Diego Jorge
6. Pedro Jorge
7. Juana Jorge
8. Lucía Jorge
9. Ysabel Jorge
Of additional
interest is that among the children (or grandchildren) of any of the siblings
of Antonio
Jorge de Vera
we may find Nicolasa Zaldívar Jorge (ONMF: 189), the wife of Juan González
Bas.
Click on the
following link to read the Spanish transcription by Robert D. Martínez of the Last Will and Testament
of Manuel Jorge.
_________________________
Vera Promising Leads (José Antonio Esquibel)—
A possible sister
of Ana
de Vera Delgado
may have been Rexina (Regina) de Vera, who is identified as having been born circa 1610
in Cuencamé, Nueva Vizcaya and as a daughter of Gaspar de Vera and María Delgado in the International
Genealogical Index (see www.familysearch.com). Unfortunately, there is no accompanying
source for this information. This may be the same Regina de Vera who was a resident of San
José de Parral and was married with Captain Domingo González. She and González had these children who were
married in the church of San José del Parral:
In his last will
and testament, Manuel Jorge mentions his niece Leonor González, a former wife
of José Gutiérrez who may have been a daughter of Captain Domingo González and
Regina de Vera.
Researchers: Jerry
Mandel, Gilbert T. Maldonado, Robert D. Martínez, and José Antonio Esquibel
Source: Archivo
Historico de Parral, Roll 1654B, fr. 942 – 945, fol. 72r – 74v; San José de
Parral, Parral Hidalgo, México, Matrimonios, 1632-1660, LDS #0162555.
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LEDESMA-CRUZ—Promising
Lead
According to Fray Angélico Chávez, Juan de Ledesma
(ONMF: 204) was married with a woman known as Juana de La Cruz.
There is a marriage records for a Juan de Ledesma
and María de la Cruz, married November 18,
1690, Santa Catarina, Rioverde, San Luis Potosí, Nueva España (México), who may
be the couple that settled in New Mexico.
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS
Family History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged
to share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise
source citation on the BONMF web site.
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LEYVA
An article titled
"The Leyva-Nevares Heredia Extended Family of Nueva Vizcaya,
1659-1710" by José Antonio Esquibel was published in three parts in El
Farolito the genealogical journal of the Olibama López Tushar Hispanic
Legacy Research Center (Fall 2000, Vol. 3, No. 3: 5-15; Winter 2000, Vol. 3,
No. 4: 21-26; and Spring 2001, Vol. 4, No. 1: 17-21). This article helps to
answer questions raised by Fray Angélico Chávez's research on one branch of
this family that settled in New Mexico. Researching primary sources, the father
and brothers of Pedro de Leyva (ONMF: 53) were identified by Esquibel. The article includes
genealogical information on the Leyva-Nevara Heredia family in the communities
of Santiago Papasquiaro, Santa Catarina de Tepehuana, and San Nicolás in Nueva
Vizcaya. The research indicates that the paternal lineage of Pedro de Leyva was the Nevares Heredia family and that his
maternal lineage was the Leyva family.
Copies of back
issues of El Farolito can be purchased for $6.00 per issue. Membership
in the OLTHLRC is available for $20.00 per year, and members receive four
issues of El Faroito a year. Send check or money order with single-issue
request, and/or request for membership to OLTHLRC, MSC 237, 6637 W. Colfax
Ave., Lakewood, Colorado 80214-1896.
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LÓPEZ
del CASTILLO
A fragment of the will of Matías López del Castillo (ONMF: 55) was recently
uncovered by Rob Martínez in the collection of the Achivo Histórico del Parral.
The fragment contains information about the place of birth López del
Castillo and
the names of his parents. Chávez identified López del Castillo as having been born circa
1591. In his will, dated 1632, Matías declared he was a native of Cabra, in the province
of Córdoba and located about 35 miles southeast of the City of Córdoba. Cabra
lays between the Sierra de la Cabra and the Sierra de Montilla in the region of
Andalucía.
Matías
López del Castillo
named his parents as Juan del
Castillo
and María Días (Díaz) de Cuéllar. Information about the
wife and children of Matías
were not located in the fragment, but the available information makes clear
reference to the fact that he was in New Mexico prior to making his will. If he
died soon after making the will, he was about 41 years of age when at the time
of his death. Cháves indicated that one of his daughters was apparently Ana López del Castillo, the wife of Juan de Herrera.
Researcher: Robert
Martínez
Narrative Summary:
José Antonio Esquibel
Source: Archivo
Histórico del Parral, Reel 1632, Frame 180.
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LUCERO —Promising Lead
Fray Angélico
Chávez uncovered information that identified Pedro Lucero de Godoy (ONMF: 59), the progenitor
of the Lucero family of New Mexico, was a native of Mexico City, born circa
1600, and was the brother of Francisco and Diego. Information presented in
BONMF Volume 5, identified Bachiller Diego Lucero de Godoy, b.ca. 1624, as a priest
and a resident of the parish of Santa Catalina Martir, Mexico City, in 1674 and
who was the brother of Pedro.
Lucero
people who
recorded banns of matrimony at the Catedral de México, Mexico City, in the
early 1600s include:
February
28, 1628: Magdalena de Nieto, native of Mexico City, daughter of Luis Lucero and Francisca Pérez
Nieto with
Melchor
de Peralta Fragoso,
native of Mexico City, son of Diego de Peralta Fragoso and Beatriz de
Robles.
May
25, 1626: Martín Lucero, native of Mexico City, son of Luis Lucero and Francisca Pérez with Marcela Vanegas, native of Mexico City,
daughter of Juan Vanegas and Andrea de Baler.
On November 26,
1636, Pedro Lucero, native of Mexico City and a son of Juan Lucero and Magdalena de
Villaquirán,
was married at Santa Catalina Martir Church, Mexico City, with Magdalena Ybañes, a native of Mexico City
and a daughter of Juan Fernández and Mariana Pacheco. The witnesses to this union were Juan de Ávila, Alonso de
Guevara,
and don Andrés de Portugal.
How the above Lucero people are related to Pedro Lucero de
Godoy and his
brothers is not known. Additional research is certainly needed to determine if
there was any familial relationship among the various Lucero people of Mexico City.
In ONMF, Chávez mentioned
that there was a second Pedro Lucero who was 40 years old in 1628 (b.ca. 1588),
married, and served as part of the military escort of the wagon-trains of New
Mexico. Chavez identified this Pedro Lucero as an older cousin of Pedro Lucero de
Godoy. This Pedro Lucero may be the same man of
this name who provided testimony in 1625 before Fray Alonso de
Benavides.
On October 4, 1625, Fray Benavides, Comissario of the jurisdiction of
New Mexico, was in the Villa de San Bartolomé y Valle de Santa Barbara gathering
testimony in a case regarding the death of a single woman, María Martínez, a native of Nombre de
Dios and a daughter of Agustina Martínez. Pedro Lucero declared he was native of
the Valley of la Puana, married and a vecino of Villa de San Bartolomé y
Valle de Santa Barabara and a farmer (labrador), gaving his age as 44
(b.ca. 1581). He further stated that three years early he had been at the Mines
of Santa Barbara in the house of Antonio González Martínez, a single man, which could
be verified by Captain Andrés González Obrega, a married merchant of the
Villa de San Bartolomé.
It is hoped that
the information above may lead interested researches to uncover the more
information about the family of Pedro Lucero de Godoy.
Researcher: José
Antonio Esquibel
Sources: Archivo
General de la Nación, Inquisición, tomo 356, f. 370, and tomo 629, exp. 2, ff.
95, 98 and 98v.
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LUERA—Promising
Lead
The parents of Felipe Santiago de Luera were identified by Fray
Angélico Chávez as Bartolomé de Luera and Ursula de
Villanueva (ONMF: 212). There is a marriage records for Bartholomé Francisco Xavier Luera and Ursula de Villanueva married April 22, 1748, San José
Church, San José del Parral, Nueva Vizcaya (Hidalgo de Parral, Chihuahua,
México). The names of the parents of this couple can most likely be found by
consulting the original record. Also, additional research can be conducted using
the microfilm of the Archives of San José del Parral.
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information should
not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS
Family History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged
to share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise
source citation on the BONMF web site.
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Francisco
de Madrid
II (ONMF: 66), apparently a son of Francisco de
Madrid I
and María de la Vega Márquez, was identified by Fray
Angélico Chávez as the father of Lorenzo de
Madrid, Roque de Madrid, Juan
de Madrid,
and possibly two others, Francisco III and Pedro (ONMF, 660; NMR, 1038, DM 1691, March 34, no. 3). The information provided
by Fray Angélico Chávez in Origins of New
Mexico Families about Francisco de Madrid II is brief, and even the name of Madrid's
wife is not identified.
Research into a number of records of the
Inquisition for seventeenth century New Mexico has uncovered several pieces of
additional information concerning Francisco de Madrid II. In 1662, he held the
rank of Sargento Mayor and had been
appointed as Comisionario de Cavallos.
On September 6, 1662, Francisco de Madrid provided testimony before officials of the Inquisition in
Santa Fe and declared he was 49 years of age (b.ca. 1613), and named his wife
as doña María de Albizu (AGN, Inq., tomo 593, folio
154-56). A
month latter, on October 10, 1662, he again gave Inquisition testimony in Santa
Fe and this time he gave his age as 47 (b.ca. 1615) (AGN Galeria No. 4,
Concursos de Peñalosa, exp 605). In addition, he was identified as being castizo, meaning one of his parents was español and the other was mixed español-Indian
(mestizo/mestiza) (AGN,
Inq. t. 587, f. 377).
According to Chávez, the wife of Francisco de
Madrid II was
a daughter of Juan Ruiz
Cáceres. A
pre-nuptial investigation record date March 24, 1691 identifies Juan de Madrid as a son of Francisco de
Madrid and Sebastiana Ruiz. Another pre-nuptial investigation record
identifies Roque de Madrid as a son of Sebastiana Ruiz de Cáceres. It appears that Francisco
was widowed of Sebastiana
by September 1662 and was then married with doña María de Albizu, whose previous husband, Cristóbal Enriquez, was beheaded in 1643 for his role in the
murder of Governor Rosas (ONMF, 28). It is not known if Francisco de Madrid and
doña María de Albizu had any children during the course of their marriage.
In an Inquisition testimony given by Juan Luján, Alcalde
Mayor of La Cañada, countering false claims made by Governor don Bernardo López de Mendizábal, Sargento Mayor Francisco de Madrid was referred to as one of the honorable men
in the town of Santa Fe who had twice held the post of alcalde ordinario, and Luján further stated that Madrid was married with doña María de Albizu, a mestiza and a very honorable lady as well as the legitimate daughter
of Maestre de Campo Tomás de Albizu (AGN, Galeria No. 4, Concursos de Peñalosa, exp.
605).
Doña María de Albizu provided testimony in
Santa Fe on November 4, 1661 in the Inquisition's case against Governor López de
Mendizábal,
declaring she was 40 years old (b.ca. 1621), a native and resident of Santa Fe,
and named her husband as Sargento Mayor Francisco de
Madrid. She
also referred to doña María de
Abendaño
as her "cuñada,"
sister-in-law (AGN,
Inq, t. 593, f. 267).
Testimony given by doña Catalina de
Zamora in
March 1662 identified doña María de
Abendaño as
the wife of Antonio de Salas, parents of Petronila de Salas (AGN, Inq, t. 593, f. 294). The exact nature of the
relationship between Doña María de Albizu and Doña María de Abendaño as sisters-in-law is not
clear based on available genealogical information.
Doña María de Albizu, b.ca. 1621, had first
married Cristóbal Enríquez, and they were the parents of Estefanía
Enríquez,
b.ca. 1641 (ONMF: 15 & 28). According to Inquisition records, Estefanía
Enríquez married her blood uncle, Agustín Carbajal, "por sangre en segunda y prima hermana de María Márquez [first wife of Carvajal]" (AGN, Inq., t. 587, f.
309-12).
Researcher: José
Antonio Esquibel
Source
Abbreviations:
·
AGN: Archivo General de la Nación
de México
·
NMR: Fray Angélico Chávez,
"New Mexico Roots, Ltd," unpublished in 11 volumes.
·
ONMF: Origins of New Mexico Families, Fray Angélico Cháves, Museum of New
Mexico Press, 1992.
The above information was originally published
as : José Antonio Esquibel, “Francisco de Madrid II: Information from
Seventeenth Century Inquisition Records,” in El Farolito, quarterly journal of the Olibama López Tushar Hispanic
Legacy Research Center, Vol. 4, No. 3, Fall 2001: 12-14.
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MIZQUIA—Promising
Lead
Lázaro
Mizquia (ONMF: 74) was identified by Fray Angélico Chávez
as a native of the Villa de Motrico in the Basque province of Guipúzcoa. There
is a baptismal record dated April 1, 1656, Villa de Motrico, Guipúzcoa. Spain,
for Lázaro, son of Domingo Martínez de Mizquia
and Martina de Aguirre.
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS
Family History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged
to share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise
source citation on the BONMF web site.
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MOLINA-MEDINA—Promising
Lead
Micaela
de Medina, wife of Simón de Molina Mosquero
(ONMF: 232), was a daughter of Cristóbal Carvallo and Ana Romero, according to the banns of
matrimony record for Micaela and Simón (see José
Antonio Esquibel and John B. Colligan, The
Spanish Recolonization of New Mexico, 272). Apparently, Cristóbal Carvallo was also known ad Cristóbal de Medina.
There is a baptismal record dated October 18, 1651, Santa Vera Cruz Church,
Mexico City, for Micaela, daughter of Christóbal de Medina and Ana
Romero.
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information should
not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS
Family History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged
to share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise
source citation on the BONMF web site.
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MORQUECHO—Promising
Lead
When Vicente Morquecho (ONMF: 240) enlisted as
a soldier of the Santa Fe Presidio in 1776 he identified himself as a native of
the Valle de México and named his parents as Cristóbal Morquecho
and Ana María Gutiérrez. There is a marriage for
Christóval
Gregorio Morquecho and Ana María Gutiérrez
dated February 15, 1752, Santa Catarina Martir Church, Mexico City.
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS
Family History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged
to share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise
source citation on the BONMF web site.
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ROMO—Promising
Lead
Fray Angélico Chávez identified the parents of José Romo de
Vera as don Francisco Pérez Romo
and doña Petronila de Vera (ONMF: 273). There is a marriage
record dated February 11, 1669, Asunción Church (Catedral de México), Mexico
City, for Francisco Pérez Romo and Petronila de
Vera. If the names of the parents of this couple are not
located in the marriage record, they will most likely be found in the
corresponding book of banns of matrimony (información
matrimonial).
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested
researchers in locating original records that should be consulted. The original
records can be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS
Family History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged
to share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise
source citation on the BONMF web site.
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RUIZ de AGUILAR—Promising
Lead
María
Ruiz de Aguilar was the wife of Nicolás Moreno de Trujillo
(ONMF: 299) and the mother-in-law of Miguel de Quintana.
María and Nicolás married on November 5, 1655, Catedral de México,
Mexico City (see José Antonio Esquibel and John B. Colligan, The Spanish Recolonization of New Mexico,
381). According to the banns of matrimony record for this couple, María Ruiz de Aguilar was a daughter of Nicolás Ruiz de
Aguilar and Mariana de los Ángeles Guerrero.
The banns of matrimony for Nicolás
and Mariana, dated January 20, 1653,
named his parents as Pedro Ruiz de Córdova and Gerónima de
Aguilar. There is a baptismal record dated April 1, 1612,
Santa María de la Natividad Church, Atlixco, Puebla, for Nicolás,
son of Pedro Ruiz S. and Gerónima de
Aguilar.
Researcher: Charles
Martínez y Vigil
Sources: LDS Family
Search (LDS web-based data search: www.familysearch.com). This information
should not be considered confirmed and is only presented to assist interested researchers
in locating original records that should be consulted. The original records can
be consulted by viewing microfilm copies available through any LDS Family
History Center. Researchers who follow-up on these leads are encouraged to
share their findings by posting transcriptions, translations and precise source
citation on the BONMF web site.
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SÁEZ —Promising
Lead
Ambrosio
Sáez (ONMF:
100) was a native of the Valle de San Bartolomé, Nueva Vizcaya, and was born
circa 1636-40. This man had a son named Agustín Sáez who returned to New Mexico
in 1693 after the thirteen-year exile at Guadalupe del Paso. A series of
documents among the collection of the Archives of San José de Parral extracted
by Robert D. Martínez and José Antonio Esquibel provides very promising leads
concerning the genealogy of the Sáes family of the Valle de San Bartolomé. Information
from these archival sources suggest that Ambrosio Sáez may very well have been a
grandson of Pedro Sánchez de Cháves (aka Sáez de Cháves) and María Rodríguez.
On March 2, 1635, in the Real y Minas del
Pueblo de San Juan del Río, Nueva Vizcaya, General Cristóbal de Ontiveros, the executor of the estate of his deceased
father-in-law, Captain Pedro
Sánchez de Cháves (aka Sáez de Cháves)
appeared before the Alcalde Mayor y Capitán a Guerra Captain don Francisco de Simancas, jointly represented by his wife, doña María Sáez, and by Captain Gerónimo de los Reyes,
the representative of Captain Diego de Ontiversos,
husband of doña Ana Sáez. This last couple was described as vecinos of
the Valle de San Juan. General Cristóbal
de Ontiveros provied an account of the
settolement of the estate of Pedro
Sánchez de Cháves, identifying doña María Sáez and doña Ana Sáez as sisters and legitimate daughters of Captain Pedro Sánchez de Cháves, a vecino of the "provincia de Santa Barabara,"
located in the Valle de San Bartolomé. (AHP, Roll 1641A, frs. 629-635). Ontiveros then named the children and heirs of Captain Pedro Sánchez de Cháves as doña Ana Sáes, doña Ana Sáez,
Antonio Sáez, and Ambrosio Sáez.
According to information provided by General Ontiveros, Pedro Sánchez de
Cháves had some property valued at 9,644
pesos (approximately $290,000), which consisted of a hacienda in the Valle de
San Gregorio with land for livestock (cattle, sheep and goats), a "molino
de pan" (a bread mill), and operations for extracting silver. Pedro Sánchez de Cháves also owned agricultural land and land for raising
sheep and goats (ganado menor) that was known as Santa María, situated
in the Valle de San Gregorio. In the settlement of estate, Antonio Sáez received over 3,000 pesos (approximately $90,000 in modern monetary
terms) in accordance with his father's last will and testament in the form of
1,000 pesos, and two African slaves and the property of Santa María in the
Valle de San Gregorio. Captain Diego
de Ontiveros and Ana Sáez
received 1,500 pesos. Captain Gerónimo de los Reyes, for his "solicitud
de suerte," received 1,400 pesos. The total amount for Ambrosio Saez is not stated but the remaining amount owed to him was 2,594 pesos. An
attached document from Captain Diego
de Ontiveros and his wife doña Ana Sáez
mentions her parents as Pedro
Sánchez de Chávez and María Rodríguez.
There is a document from 1633 in which María Rodríguez referred to herself as "muger legitima que
fue de Pedro Saez de
Chaves, difunto" ("legitimate wife of Pedro Sáez de Cháves, deceased") [AHP, Roll 1633A, fr. 634]. She
referenced the last will and testament of her husband, indicating he was dead
by 1633. She again referred to her husband as "Pedro Saez," rather than Pedro
Sánchez, indicating that the Sáez
family name came from his side of the family.
Additional documentation indicates that the Ambrosio Sáez mentioned as a son of Pedro
Sánchez (Sáez) de Cháves (deceased by
1633) was not the same person named as Ambrosio Sáez (b.ca. 1636-40)
who settled in New Mexico, but this second Amborsio Sáez was very likely
a close relative being either a son of nephew of the elder Ambrosio Sáez.
In 1632, the elder Amborsio Sáez identified himself as a vecino and minero of the new
discovery of San José de Parral, and referred to ten varas of a mine
that he owned in the cerro (hill) of San José de Parral (AHP, Roll 1632,
fr. 149-150). He signed the document, indicating he was literate. On September
12, 1635, Ambrosio Sáez gave official power of attorney to Damián de Ávila, a resident of San José del Parral, stating he was a
"vecino y minero y labrador del Valle de san Bartolomé, provincia de
Santa Barbara de la Na Vizcaya (AHP, Roll 1635, fr. 460).
Ambrosio signed this document as well. Eleven years later on July 4, 1646, at
San José del Parral, Ambrosio
Sáez identified himself as a vecino y
labrador del Valle de San Bartolomé when he registered a mine "que esta de
quarenta leguas deste Real camino carril de carros del Nuevo Mexico azia el
oriente y pasando el ultimo bando del Rio de Sacramento." He titled
his mine "la mina de Sacramento." In this claim he mentioned
the name of a son, Juan Sáez,
and he mentioned a brother, "Capitán Antonio Saes, mi hermano." (1645B,
fr. 556-557).
A few days latter,
Captain Ambrosio Sáez,
"vecino y labrador en el Valle de San Bartolomé," wrote a
letter dated July 7, 1646. He declared he was the careteaker of the belongings
of General Cristóbal de Ontiveros, apparently deceased at the time. He mentioned the
widow of Ontiveros
was doña María Sáez,
who we know was his sister from other documents. (1645B, fr. 553).
Additional
research is needed to further confirm the connection of Ambrosio Sáez (b.ca. 1636-1640), the
founder of the Sáez
family of New Mexico, with the Sáez family of the Valle de San Bartolomé. The information provided
above presents valuable leads that may assist interested researcher.
Researchers: Robert
D. Martínez and José Antonio Esquibel
Sources: El Archivo de Hidalgo del Parral
(AHP), Roll 1632, frs. 149-150, Roll 1633A, fr. 634, Roll 1635, fr. 460, Roll
1641A, frs. 629-635, 1645B, frs. 553-557.
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SALAS
María
García,
wife of Sebastián de Salas (ONMF: 278) was baptized January 18, 1666,
Sagrario, Puebla de los Ángeles, Nueva España. She was a daughter of Nicolás García and Josefa de
Barrientos.
She also had a sister, Estefanía Garcia Barrientos, who was baptized
September 1668, Sagrario, Puebla de los Ángeles, and a brother Felipe García
Barrientos,
bt. May 9, 1670, Sagrario, Puebla de los Ángeles.
For the
transcription of the marriage record of Sebastián de Salas and María García see BONMF Volume 6.
Researcher: José
Antonio Esquibel
Sources: Sagrario
Metropolitano, Puebla de Zaragosa, Puebla, México—Matrimonios, LDS microfilm
#00227703, and Bautismos 1663-1670, LDS microfilm #0227526.
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SOSA ALBORNOZ
Capitán don Alonso de Sosa
Albornoz
enlisted as a soldier in the army of don Juan de Oñate, passing muster on
February 10, 1597, in the Valle de Pauna in the jurisdiction of Nombre de Dios.
He declared he was a native of "Mexico" and a son of Francisco de
Sosa Albornoz.
In his company was his wife and five children (Hammond and Rey: 165).
Information
recorded in 1635 (Mexico City) and 1651 (Mexico City) by a son of don Alonso de Sosa
Albornoz
combined with additional information recorded in 1667 by a grandson and the
1540 record of passage of don Franciso de Sosa Albornoz provides a valuable
account of the lineage of the Sosa Albornoz family, which originated in the region of Toledo,
Spain:
1. Capitán don Alonso de Sosa, Señor de Villa Borquelo
in the region of Toledo, Caballero del Orden de Calatrava, served the Catholic
Monarchs (Fernando y Isabel) as alférez in the wars of Granada. He was
the father of Esteban de Sosa, who follows.
2. Don Esteban de Sosa married with doña Ana de Albornoz, residents of Santa Olalla
(region of Toledo). They were the parents of Francisco de Sosa Albornoz, who follows, and Esteban de Sosa.
3. Don Francisco de
Sosa Albornoz,
native of Toledo, Spain, sought passage to the New World with his brother on
April 7, 1540. In Mexico City, don Francisco married doña Inés de Tapia, daughter of don Andrés de Tapia (conquistador de México)
and doña Isabel de Sosa. Their son was don Alonso de Sosa Albornoz, who follows.
4. Don Alonso de Sosa
Albornoz
(b.ca. 1550, Mexico City), first married with doña Juana Ramírez, daughter of don Gabriel Ramírez and doña Petra Ortiz de
la Vega.
One known son of this couple was don Andrés de Tapia y Sosa.
[Note: Mexican
genealogist Rodolfo González de la Garza published an incorrect lineage that
linked the Sosa Albornoz with the family of don Alonso de
Estrada,
Treasurer and Governor of New Spain. The above lineage is based on primary
records for which source are provided below.]
Don Alonso de Sosa
Albornoz was
married a second time with doña Beatriz Navarro, daughter of Juan Navarro and María Rodríguez
Castaño de Sosa.
This couple became the parents of doña Ana de Sosa Albornoz. In March 1602, don Alosno de Sosa
Albornoz
sought permission to leave New Mexico and return to his former estate in the
south. Don Alonso
was killed near San Gabriel and his widow, doña Beatriz Navarro, became the wife of
Capitán don Bernabé de las Casas. Leaving New Mexico in October 1602, Casas and Navarro came to settle in the area
of Saltillo-Monterrey where the family of doña Beatriz resided.
A marriage
investigation record dated January 21, 1653, Monterrey (Nuevo León) confirms
that don Alonso de Sosa Albornoz and doña Beatriz Navarro were married and identifies
their daughter as doña Ana de Sosa.
The record provides this lineage:
1. Capitán don Alosno de Sosa married with doña Beatriz Navarro, vecinos del Nuevo México
and the parents of doña Ana de Sosa,
who follows.
2. Doña Ana de Sosa married with Alférez Alonso de Farias, son of Capitán Juan de Farias (vecino de Terreno y Minas
de Mazapil) and doña María de Treviño y Quintanilla. Doña Ana de Sosa and don Alonso de Farias were the parents of doña María de Sosa, who follows.
3. Doña María de Sosa married Captain don Vicente de
Zaldívar y Resa,
son of don Juan Guerra de Resa and doña Magdalena de Mendoza (a niece of don Juan de
Oñate). Doña María de Sosa and don Vicente de Zaldívar y Resa were the parents of doña Margarita de
Sosa y Zaldívar,
who follows.
4. Doña Margarita de
Sosa y Zaldívar
married in 1653, Monterey, Nuevo León with don Diego de Ayala, vecino de Monterrey and
an encomendero, son of Capitán don José de Treviño y Quintanilla and doña Leonor de Ayala.
Researcher: José
Antonio Esquibel
Sources:
Cristóbal Bermúdez
Plata, Catálogo de pasajeros a Indias durante los siglos xvi. xvii y xviii,
Sevilla, 1946, Tomo III: 94 [This source identifies Francisco de Sosa Albornoz
as a native of Toledo and a son of Esteban de Sosa and Ana de Albornoz,
residents of Santa Oalalla.]; 'Relación de los meritos y servicios de Andrés de
Sosa y Tapia, 1635/1651, Ciudad de México' and 'Relación de meritos de Antonio
de Tapia y Sosa, 30 enero 1667, Ciudad de México' in J. Ignacio Rubio Mañe,
"El conquistador Andrés de Tapia y su familia," Boletín del
Archivoo General de la Nación, Tomo VI, Num. 3, 1964: 563-564 &
588-589; George P. Hammond and Agapito Rey, Don Juan de Oñate: Colonizer of
New Mexico, 1595-1628, Coronado Centennial Publication, 1540-1940, 5-6,
University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, 1953: 165, 240-241, 290; Guillermo
Porras Muñoz, El gobierno de la Ciudad de México en el siglo XVI,
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Méexico, 1982: 436; José Antonio
Esquibel, " The Paternal Ancestry of don Alonso de Estrada, Tesorero y
Gobernador de Nueva España, and the Revised Genealogy of the Sosa Albornoz
Family," in Genealogical Journal: Society of Hispanic Historical and
Ancestral Research, Vol IV, 1998: 1-22; and José Antonio Esquibel,
"Tragedy Among Oñnate's Colony: A Chronicle of the Sosa Albornoz
Family," in Nuestra Raíces (Journal of the Genealogical Society of
Hispanic America), Vol. 10, No. 1, Spring 1998: 3-8 and Vol. 10, No. 2, Summer
1998: 41-50.
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ZALDÍVAR y SOSA
Mary Anne Curray
submitted her research documenting another lineage from don Vicente de
Zaldívar Reza
and doña María de Sosa
Farias
(md. 1625) to the present. Sources that verify the information found in this
lineage are provided. To view this lineage click on the following link:
Lineage 6: Doña Margarita de Zaldívar y Sosa to the Present (III)
For other lineages
from the Zaldívar y Sosa family visit these web pages:
Lineage 1: Abraham Ha-Levi to doña Catalina de
Salazar
Lineage 2: Doña
Lineage 3: Doña Mariana de Zaldívar y Sosa to the Present
Lineage 4: Doña Margarita de Zaldívar y Sosa to the Present (I)
Lineage 5: Doña Margarita de Zaldívar y Sosa to the Present (II)
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The 1806 parish
census record for the church of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe del Paso del Río
del Norte was diligently transcribed by John B. Colligan. The census was
located among the documents of the Archives of the Archdiocese of Durango. The
transcription consists of 107 pages of print material. John has graciously
allowed for this valuable research information to be posted on the 'Beyond
Origins of New Mexico Families' web site.
The complete
transcription by John B. Colligan is now on-line here.
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El Paso del Río
del Norte Censuses: 1803, 1815, 1817, and 1824
The 1803 parish
census of El Paso del Río
Special thanks
goes to John B. Colligan for the time and effort dedicated to transcribing
these important documents and for making them available to the interested
public with his permission to post the material on-line.
It is anticipated
that the transcriptions of censuses for 1815, 1816, 1817, and 1824 will
eventually be posted on this web site.
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