Historical Notes : Most of the
cross blocks presented in this quilt are from medieval
use, not used as quilt blocks but, in most cases, used in
heraldry. As we proceed through the series, I'll present
what history I've discovered about each block.
Copyright Notice: Since the
individual cross designs are medieval or ancient in
origin, they are in the public domain and do not fall
under copyright protection. However, my arrangement of
the blocks in this quilt, my instructions for creating
the blocks and the quilt, and my original applique
designs are protected by copyright laws. I'm delighted to
share my design with you and invite you to create this
quilt for yourself or as a gift or charitable donation.
However, please do not use the images commercially or use
the patterns to create a quilt to be sold commercially in
any capacity. Thank you.
The Freebie Deal:
Patterns Online -- A PDF file
containing instructions and, for some of the blocks,
template patterns or foundation piecing patterns will be
provided for each installment of the quilt. To access the
PDF files, you will need the free Adobe
Acrobat Reader . Once you have
downloaded and installed the Reader, follow these
instructions for downloading the pattern files:
- Right click
on the PRINTABLE PATTERN link corresponding with
each block. If you use the Netscape web browser,
choose "Save Link As" to download the
file. If you use Internet Explorer web browser,
choose "Save Target As." I recommend
this method more highly than left-clicking and
attempting to print the PDF pattern directly from
your web browser's window. This way is much
quicker and less prone to hangups.
- Save the file
to the file folder of your choice on your hard
drive.
- You can open
the file while either online or offline.
- When printing
the pattern file, be sure the Fit To Page option
is NOT checked in the Print dialogue box.
- Beginning
with the Indented Cross PDF pattern sheet, I've
included an one-inch box as a printer accuracy
guide. If the box isn't one inch on all sides,
then your printer isn't printing the patterns
accurately.
- If you have
questions, please email me.
EQ4 Project Files
- - If you use
Electric Quilt 4 software, I can send you the project
file(s) containing the block pattern(s). The
project files are compatible with EQ4 only. But
I'll be glad to send them to you, so email me.
|
And now for the fun
stuff...
CrossWay
Quilt © Layout
finished quilt
size 68" x 84" Scroll down for individual
blocks.
|
 |
| For my own quilt, I have plans to quilt a Celtic knotwork design within the large Latin Cross. For examples of Celtic Knotwork and tutorials on how to design your own motifs, I recommend visiting Aon: Celtic Art and Illumination, a website by artist Cari Buziak.
|
 Foundation Paper Piecing
Most of the cross blocks are foundation paper piecing (FPP) patterns. Beginners with some experience in FPP should be able to accomplish these patterns without a problem. Please take note, however, that I have given generous cutting sizes for those fabrics that will be used in the FPP patterns. This is to provide more wiggle room/a fudge factor for seam allowances when sewing on the line and flipping. Trim the excess as you go. For more information and an online tutorial for foundation paper piecing, please visit Zippy Designs, publisher of the "Quilts with Style" magazine (no affiliation).
Fabric Amounts
Originally as a block-of-the-month sort of quilt, The CrossWay Quilt's cross blocks didn't have fabric requirements included in their instructions. In my quilt, the background/light colored fabric is different for each cross block. Most of the individual blocks take a fat quarter of the light-colored fabric and a fat quarter of the cross fabric. The exception to this is the five blocks for the large Latin Cross which requires a half yard each of the light fabric and cross fabric.
The fabric requirements for the sashing blocks are listed on the Spikenard pattern sheet. The fabric requirements for the cornerstone blocks and two borders are listed on the Spikenard Root pattern sheet.
One visitor to my site who made a version of the CrossWay Quilt wanted to use the same light-colored fabric for all the cross and sashing block backgrounds as well as for the light, outside border. She tells me she used about 5 1/2 yards to do this.
If you have further questions regarding fabric requirements, please email me. |
| Blocks
|
History/Information
|
Embattled
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
139kb |
In the sixteenth
century, a son's birthorder began to appear on
family heraldry/coats of arms. These "cadence
signs" included the battlement-like squares
which adorn the basic cross on this quilt block.
Reflecting the strength of an embattled fortress,
and coupled with the spiritual (and political)
power of the Cross, the cadence mark on this
quilt block also signified the strength of the
first-born son. |
Cotised
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
119kb |
The name of this
cross refers to the cotises, or ribbon-like
bands, which run parallel to the four arms of the
cross. This was a foundational design for more
extravagant crests in heraldry. Stripped of all
ornamentation, though, this cross remains a
distinct symbol of the connection & influence
of the Church--if not more importantly of the
work of Christ's cross*--to Western culture at
that time. *The
importance of Jesus' work on the cross is
explained in Paul's letter to the church in
Colosse, "For God was pleased to have all
his fullness dwell in him [i.e., Jesus], and
through him to reconcile to himself all things,
whether things on earth or things in heaven, by
making peace through his blood, shed on the cross.&rdquo
(Col 1:19-20)
|
Indented
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
152kb |
Of ancient
origin, the indented cross also has been noteably
attested to Robert Giffard, the Seigneur of
Beauport. An immigrant to New France around 1634,
to what is now a part of Canada, Robert arrived
as a surgeon. As a Seigneurie under King Louis
XIV, he was in charge of attracting settlers to
his large land grant along the St. Lawrence River.
His crest also included four lions. This version
of the cross, however, can be paper foundation
pieced easily. |
Dovetailed
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
143kb |
While there is no
attested heraldry for this cross, its name
inadvertantly alludes to a striking image in
Psalm 68:11-13 of a dove (the people of God
blessed with success) in a time of war: "The Lord announced
the word, and great was the company of those who
proclaimed it: 'Kings and armies flee in haste;
in the camps men divide the plunder. Even
while you sleep among the campfires, the wings of
[my] dove are sheathed with silver, its feathers
with shining gold.' " (New International
Version)
|
Raguly
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
148kb |
This is actually
a slight variation on the Raguly Cross. The
ancient version doesn't have the eight small
triangles closest to the center of the cross. It
is attested to the bearings of only one person, a
man named Liston whose history was undisclosed
despite my research. However, his bearings were a
gold cross on a red background. You color your
block however you like.
CORRECTION: The cut, unfinished, measurement of Unit C in the Raguly Cross needs to be 2” x 5”, not 2.5” x 5”. If you use the corrected measurement, everything in Step 5 of the instructions will now fit together properly. Please make a note of this correction on the pattern sheet you print out since it currently shows the incorrect measurement. |
Gamma
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
148kb |
While this cross
has not been attested to armory in history or
mythology, it is a historic cross. It is composed
of the Greek letter "gamma" which
appears four times. Being the third letter of the
Greek alphabet, the gamma has symbolized to some
Christians the resurrection of Jesus on the third
day after his crucifixion and death. This
resurrection was recorded in each of the four
Gospels of the New Testament. In the language of
Christian symbolism, these Gospels are
represented sometimes when something is repeated
four times, as is the gamma in this cross. |
Calvary
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
80kb |
This cross is
known also as the Holy Cross. It is the Latin
Cross, the cross of Jesus' sacrifice, resting
atop three steps which allegorically represent
the virtues Faith, Hope, and Love. These are the
great virtues the Apostle Paul describes in the
thirteenth chapter of his first letter to the
Corinthian church. The cross also is the
foundation to the Bunn Family heraldic crest. |
Latin
Cross

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
91kb |
As an ancient
symbol, the Latin Cross not only represents
Christianity as the structure upon which Jesus
was crucified approximately 2000 years ago, but
also it symbolized of the Staff of Apollo, the
Greek sun god. As the enduring symbol of
Christianity, though, it remains to remind people
of Jesus' words, "If anyone would come after
me, he must deny himself and take up his cross
and follow me." (Matthew 16:24-25) In
armory, the Latin Cross is the foundation for
many families' heraldry. |
Spikenard

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
130kb |
According to The
Lion Encyclopedia of the Bible, the spikenard
(nard) is a plant which grows in India and was
made into a sweet-smelling ointment. "It was
imported to Israel in sealed alabaster jars to
preserve the perfume. This was the costly gift
that Mary lavished on Jesus" before he was
crucified and buried. Song of Solomon 4:13; Mark
14:3; John 12:3.
This is the sashing block for the CrossWay Quilt.
The sashing cornerstone block, a companion to the
spikenard block, will follow this installment.
CORRECTION: Under the cutting instructions, "434 small leaves (template A--14 leaves per block)" is listed twice accidentally. The total number of small leaves for the sashing blocks is 434 NOT 868. |
Spikenard Root

PRINTABLE
PATTERN
339kb |
This is a
representation of the root of the spikenard plant.
It is the vital, aromatic part of the plant which
is first dried, then steamed to distill the
woody, sweet-scented oil. The oil also is used
for medicinal purposes.
NOTE: Please be patient when downloading this file. It is the largest file of all the instruction sheets because it contains a graphic of the completed quilt.
|

CrossWay Quilt GalleryIf you would like for me to display your CrossWay Quilt project, please email me.

 Keri made the CrossWay quilt for her sister as a housewarming gift. |
 Celeste made this quilt of Calvary Crosses for her sister and brother-in-law's 25th anniversary. |
 An internet friend of mine--whose name is also Celeste but who isn't the same person in the first picture--made this for a one-time missionary to Japan who is also a descendant of Charlemange. Celeste elected to reduce the Spikenard applique to four sashing blocks and quilt a Celtic design in the rest of the sashing. |
A Short List
of
Interesting
Reading
In
association with Amazon.com bookseller, I've listed a few
books pertaining to crosses in quilting, symbolism in
crosses, spirituality in quilting and other books along
those lines which have interested me. Simply click on the
title to find out more about the book.
|