| Phase I: Shuttle-Mir Docking Missions (1995 - 1998) |
Phase II: Early Assembly Phase (1998 - 2001) |
Phase III: Late Assembly Phase (2001 - 2002) |
Phase III: Late Assembly Phase (2003 - 2006) |
Phase III: Late Assembly Phase (2007 - 2010) |
|---|
| Flight | Launch | Landing | Name | Country | Position | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STS-105 (ISS Flight 7A.1) (ISS Crew 03) |
August 10, 2001 (21:10 GMT) |
August 22, 2001 (18:23 GMT) |
Scott Horowitz | USA | M | Commander | |
| Frederick "Rick" Sturckow | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Patrick Forrester | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Daniel Barry | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| ISS 3 (Up) |
Frank Culbertson | USA | M | ISS 3 Commander | |||
| Vladimir Dezhurov | Russia | M | ISS 3 Soyuz Pilot | ||||
| Mikhail Tyurin | Russia | M | ISS 3 Flight Engineer | ||||
| Discovery (30th Mission) |
ISS 2 (Down) |
Yuri Usachyov | Russia | M | ISS 2 Commander | ||
| James Voss | USA | M | ISS 2 Flight Engineer 1 | ||||
| Susan Helms | USA | F | ISS 2 Flight Engineer 2 | ||||
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| Soyuz TM-33 (ISS Flight 3S) |
October 21, 2001 (08:59 GMT) |
May 5, 2002 (03:51 GMT) |
Viktor Afanasiyev (Down - Soyuz TM-32) |
USSR | M | Commander | |
| Konstantin Kozeyev (Down - Soyuz TM-32) |
Russia | M | Flight Engineer | ||||
| Claudie Haigneré (Down - Soyuz TM-32) |
France | F | Flight Engineer (Andromède Mission) | ||||
|
|
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| STS-108 (ISS Flight UF-1) (ISS Crew 04) |
December 5, 2001 (22:19 GMT) |
December 17, 2001 (17:55 GMT) |
Dominic Gorie | USA | M | Commander | |
| Mark Kelly | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Linda Godwin | USA | F | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Daniel Tani | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| ISS 4 (Up) |
Yuri Onufriyenko | Russia | M | ISS 4 Commander | |||
| Carl Walz | USA | M | ISS 4 Flight Engineer 1 | ||||
| Daniel Bursch | USA | M | ISS 4 Flight Engineer 2 | ||||
| Endeavour (17th Mission) |
ISS 3 (Down) |
Frank Culbertson | USA | M | ISS 3 Commander | ||
| Vladimir Dezhurov | Russia | M | ISS 3 Soyuz Pilot | ||||
| Mikhail Tyurin | Russia | M | ISS 3 Flight Engineer | ||||
|
|
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| STS-110 (ISS Flight 8A) (S0 Truss Segment) |
April 8, 2002 (20:44 GMT) |
April 19, 2002 (16:28 GMT) |
Michael Bloomfield | USA | M | Commander | |
| Stephen Frick | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Rex Walheim | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Ellen Ochoa | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| Atlantis (25th Mission) |
Lee Morin | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
| Jerry Ross | USA | M | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
| Steven Smith | USA | M | Mission Specialist 5 | ||||
|
|
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| Soyuz TM-34 (ISS Flight 4S) |
April 25, 2002 (06:26 GMT) |
November 10, 2002 (00:04 GMT) |
Yuri Gidzenko (Down - Soyuz TM-33) |
Russia | M | Commander | |
| Roberto Vittori (Down - Soyuz TM-33) |
Italy | M | Flight Engineer (Macro Polo Mission) | ||||
| Mark Shuttleworth (Down - Soyuz TM-33) |
South Africa | M | Commercial Cosmonaut (Space Adventures) | ||||
|
|
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| STS-111 (ISS Flight UF-2) (Mobile Base System) |
June 5, 2002 (21:22 GMT) |
June 19, 2002 (17:58 GMT) |
Kenneth Cockrell | USA | M | Commander | |
| Paul Lockhart | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Philippe Perrin | France | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Franklin Chang-Diaz | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| ISS 5 (Up) |
Valeri Korzun | Russia | M | ISS 5 Commander | |||
| Peggy Whitson | USA | F | ISS 5 Science Officer (Flight Engineer 1) | ||||
| Sergei Treshchyov | Russia | M | ISS 5 Flight Engineer 2 | ||||
| Endeavour (18th Mission) |
ISS 4 (Down) |
Yuri Onufriyenko | Russia | M | ISS 4 Commander | ||
| Carl Walz | USA | M | ISS 4 Flight Engineer 1 | ||||
| Daniel Bursch | USA | M | ISS 4 Flight Engineer 2 | ||||
|
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| STS-112 (ISS Flight 9A) (S1 Truss Segment) |
October 7, 2002 (19:45 GMT) |
October 18, 2002 (15:44 GMT) |
Jeffrey Ashby | USA | M | Commander | |
| Pamela Melroy | USA | F | Pilot | ||||
| David Wolf | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| Atlantis (26th Mission) |
Sandra Magnus | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| Piers Seller | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||||
| Fyodor Yurchikhin | Russia | M | Mission Specialist 4 | ||||
|
|
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| ISS EP-04 Crew (ISS Flight 5S* - Up) |
October 30, 2002 (Soyuz TMA-1) (03:11 GMT) |
November 10, 2002 (Soyuz TM-34) (00:04 GMT) |
Sergei Zalyotin | Russia | M | Commander | |
| Yuri Lonchakov | Russia | M | Flight Engineer | ||||
| Frank De Winne | Belgium | M | Flight Engineer (Odissea Mission) | ||||
|
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| STS-113 (ISS Flight 11A) (P1 Truss Segment) (ISS Crew 06) |
November 24, 2002 (00:49 GMT) |
December 7, 2002 (19:37 GMT) |
James Wetherbee | USA | M | Commander | |
| Paul Lockhart | USA | M | Pilot | ||||
| Michael Lopez-Alegria | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | ||||
| John Herrington | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||||
| ISS 6 (Up) |
Kenneth Bowersox | USA | M | ISS 6 Commander | |||
| Nikolai Budarin | Russia | M | ISS 6 Flight Engineer 1 | ||||
| Donald Pettit | USA | M | ISS 6 Science Officer (Flight Engineer 2) | ||||
| Endeavour (19th Mission) |
ISS 5 (Down) |
Valeri Korzun | Russia | M | ISS 5 Commander | ||
| Peggy Whitson | USA | F | ISS 5 Science Officer (Flight Engineer 1) | ||||
| Sergei Treshchyov | Russia | M | ISS 5 Flight Engineer 2 | ||||
|
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| ISS Crew 6 (ISS Flight 5S* - Down) |
November 24, 2002 (STS-113) (00:49 GMT) |
May 4, 2003 (Soyuz TMA-1) (02:07 GMT) |
Kenneth Bowersox | USA | M | ISS 6 Commander | |
| Nikolai Budarin | Russia | M | ISS 6 Flight Engineer 1 | ||||
| Donald Pettit | USA | M | ISS 6 Science Officer (Flight Engineer 2) | ||||
| Note: * Soyuz TMA-1 was launched on October 30, 2002 carrying the ISS EP-04 Taxi Crew (Zalyotin, Lonchakov and De Winne) to the International Space Station to replace Soyuz TM-34. The ISS EP-04 Taxi Crew returned to Earth aboard the old Soyuz TM-34 on November 10, 2002. |
| The ISS Expedition Crew 6 (Bowersox, Pettit and Budarin) was launched to the International Space Station aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour (STS-113) on November 24, 2002. The original plans called for the ISS Expedition Crew 6 to have returned to Earth aboard the Space Shuttle Atlantis (STS-114) on March 12, 2003. Following the loss of Columbia during reentry on February 1, 2003, it was decided that the ISS Expedition Crew 6 would return to Earth aboard Soyuz TMA-1 on May 4, 2003 instead. |
| Construction of the International Space Station started on November 20, 1998 with the launch of the Zarya Control Module. |
| International Astronauts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Flight Name | Country Involved | Crew Member | Backup Crew Member |
| STS-105 | Russia | Yuri Usachyov (Down) | Yuri Onufriyenko |
| Russia | Vladimir Dezhurov (Up) | Peggy Whitson (USA) | |
| Russia | Mikhail Tyurin (Up) | Sergei Treshchyov | |
|
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| STS-108 | Russia | Vladimir Dezhurov (Down) | Peggy Whitson (USA) |
| Russia | Mikhail Tyurin (Down) | Sergei Treshchyov | |
| Russia | Yuri Onufriyenko (Up) | Gennadi Padalka | |
|
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| STS-111 | France | Philippe Perrin | - |
| Russia | Yuri Onufriyenko (Down) | Gennadi Padalka | |
| Russia | Valeri Korzun (Up) | Aleksandr Kaleri | |
| Russia | Sergei Treshchyov (Up) | Dmitri Kondratiyev | |
|
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| STS-112 | Russia | Fyodor Yurchikhin | - |
|
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| STS-113 | Russia | Valeri Korzun (Down) | Aleksandr Kaleri |
| Russia | Sergei Treshchyov (Down) | Dmitri Kondratiyev | |
| Russia | Nikolai Budarin (Up) | Salizhan Sharipov | |
| International Cosmonauts | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight Name | Country Involved | Crew Member | Backup Crew Member | |
| Soyuz TM-33 | France | Claudie Haigneré | - | |
|
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| Soyuz TM-34 | Italy | Roberto Vittori | Oleg Dmitriyevich Kononenko (Russia) | |
| South Africa | Mark Shuttleworth | - | ||
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| Soyuz TMA-1 | Belgium | Frank De Winne (Up) | Aleksandr Lazutkin (Russia) | |
| USA | Kenneth Bowersox (Down) | Carlos Noriega | Michael Fincke | |
| USA | Donald Pettit (Down) | - | ||
| Phase I: Shuttle-Mir Docking Missions (1995 - 1998) |
Phase II: Early Assembly Phase (1998 - 2001) |
Phase III: Late Assembly Phase (2001 - 2002) |
Phase III: Late Assembly Phase (2003 - 2006) |
Phase III: Late Assembly Phase (2007 - 2010) |
|---|
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Updated - February 7, 2007