| Salyut 1 & 4 Flights | Salyut 6 Flights | Salyut 7 Flights | Backup Crews |
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| Salyut 6 Backup Crews | ||||
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| Flight | Flight Crew | First Backup Crew | Additional Backup Crews | |
| Soyuz 25 | Vladimir Kovalyonok | Yuri Romanenko | Vladimir Lyakhov | - |
| Valeri Ryumin | Aleksandr Ivanchenkov | Georgi Grechko | - | |
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| Soyuz 26 | Yuri Romanenko | Vladimir Kovalyonok | Vladimir Lyakhov | Leonid Popov |
| Georgi Grechko | Aleksandr Ivanchenkov | Valeri Ryumin | Valentin Lebedev | |
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| Soyuz 27 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov | Vladimir Kovalyonok | - | - |
| Oleg Makarov | Aleksandr Ivanchenkov | - | - | |
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| Soyuz 28 | Aleksei Gubarev | Nikolai Rukavishnikov | - | - |
| Vladimír Remek | Oldřich Pelčák | - | - | |
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| Soyuz 29 | Vladimir Kovalyonok | Vladimir Lyakhov | Leonid Popov | - |
| Aleksandr Ivanchenkov | Valeri Ryumin | Valentin Lebedev | - | |
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| Soyuz 30 | Pyotr Klimuk | Valeri Kubasov | - | - |
| Mirosław Hermaszewski | Zenon Jankowski | - | - | |
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| Soyuz 31 | Valeri Bykovsky | Viktor Gorbatko | - | - |
| Sigmund Jähn | Eberhard Köllner | - | - | |
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| Salyut 6 EO-03 Crew |
Vladimir Lyakhov | Leonid Popov | Vyacheslav Zudov | - |
| Valeri Ryumin | Valentin Lebedev | Boris Andreyev | - | |
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| Soyuz 33 | Nikolai Rukavishnikov | Yuri Romanenko | - | - |
| Georgi Ivanov | Aleksandr Panayatov Aleksandrov | - | - | |
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| Soyuz 35 | Leonid Popov | Vyacheslav Zudov | - | - |
| Valeri Ryumin | Boris Andreyev | - | - | |
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| Soyuz 36 | Valeri Kubasov | Vladimir Dzhanibekov | - | - |
| Farkas Bertalan | Magyari Béla | - | - | |
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| Soyuz T-2 | Yuri Malyshev | Leonid Kizim | Vasili Lazarev | - |
| Vladimir Aksyonov | Oleg Makarov | Gennadi Strekalov | - | |
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| Soyuz 37 | Viktor Gorbatko | Valeri Bykovsky | - | - |
| Pham Tuân | Bui Liem | - | - | |
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| Soyuz 38 | Yuri Romanenko | Yevgeni Khrunov | - | - |
| Arnaldo Tamayo-Méndez | José Armando López-Falcón | - | - | |
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| Soyuz T-3 | Leonid Kizim | Vasili Lazarev | Yuri Isaulov | - |
| Oleg Makarov | Viktor Savinkyh | Nikolai Rukavishnikov | - | |
| Gennadi Strekalov | Valeri Polyakov | Mikhail Potapov | - | |
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| Soyuz T-4 | Vladimir Kovalyonok | Vyacheslav Zudov | Yuri Isaulov | - |
| Viktor Savinkyh | Boris Andreyev | Valentin Lebedev | - | |
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| Soyuz 39 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov | Vladimir Lyakhov | - | - |
| Gurragcha Zhugderdemidiyn | Ganzorig Maidarzhavyn | - | - | |
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| Soyuz 40 | Leonid Popov | Yuri Romanenko | - | - |
| Dumitru Prunariu | Dumitru Dediu | - | - | |
| Salyut 1 & 4 Flights | Salyut 6 Flights | Salyut 7 Flights | Backup Crews |
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Updated - October 12, 2006