| Approach and Landing Tests | 1985 - 1986 | 1991 - 1992 | 1995 - 1996 | 1999 - 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 - 1984 | 1988 - 1990 | 1993 - 1994 | 1997 - 1998 | Backups |
| Flight | Launch | Landing | Name | Country | Position | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STS-93 (Chandra) |
July 23, 1999 (04:31 GMT) |
July 28, 1999 (03:21 GMT) |
Eileen Collins | USA | F | Commander |
| Jeffrey Ashby | USA | M | Pilot | |||
| Catherine Coleman | USA | F | Mission Specialist 1 | |||
| Columbia (26th Mission) |
Steven Hawley | USA | M | Mission Specialist 2 | ||
| Michel Ange-Charles Tognini | France | M | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
|
|
||||||
| STS-103 (HST-SM 3A) |
December 20, 1999 (00:50 GMT) |
December 28, 1999 (00:01 GMT) |
Curtis Brown | USA | M | Commander |
| Scott Kelly | USA | M | Pilot | |||
| Steven Smith | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | |||
| Jean-François Clervoy | France | M | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| Discovery (27th Mission) |
John Grunsfeld | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||
| Michael Foale | USA | M | Mission Specialist 4 | |||
| Claude Nicollier | Switzerland | M | Mission Specialist 5 | |||
|
|
||||||
| STS-99 (SRTM) |
February 11, 2000 (17:43 GMT) |
February 22, 2000 (23:22 GMT) |
Kevin Kregel | USA | M | Commander |
| Dominic Gorie | USA | M | Pilot | |||
| Gerhard Thiele | Germany | M | Mission Specialist 1 | |||
| Endeavour (14th Mission) |
Janet Kavandi | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | ||
| Janice Voss | USA | F | Mission Specialist 3 | |||
| Mamoru Mohri | Japan | M | Mission Specialist 4 | |||
|
|
||||||
| STS-109 (HST-SM 3B) |
March 1, 2002 (11:22 GMT) |
March 12, 2002 (09:33 GMT) |
Scott Altman | USA | M | Commander |
| Duane Carey | USA | M | Pilot | |||
| John Grunsfeld | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | |||
| Nancy Currie | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| Columbia (27th Mission) |
Richard Linnehan | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||
| James Newman | USA | M | Mission Specialist 4 | |||
| Michael Massimino | USA | M | Mission Specialist 5 | |||
|
|
||||||
| STS-107 (Spacehab Module) (FREESTAR) |
January 16, 2003 (15:39 GMT) |
February 1, 2003 (13:59 GMT) (Time of breakup*) |
Rick Husband | USA | M | Commander |
| William McCool | USA | M | Pilot | |||
| David Brown | USA | M | Mission Specialist 1 | |||
| Kalpana Chawla | USA | F | Mission Specialist 2 | |||
| Columbia (28th & Final Mission) |
Michael Anderson | USA | M | Mission Specialist 3 | ||
| Laurel Clark | USA | F | Mission Specialist 4 | |||
| Ilan Ramon | Israel | M | Payload Specialist 1 | |||
|
|
||||||
| STS-125 (HST-SM 4) |
September 11, 2008 | September 2008 | Scott Altman | USA | M | Commander |
| Gregory Carl Johnson | USA | M | Pilot | |||
| Megan McArthur | USA | F | Mission Specialist | |||
| John Grunsfeld | USA | M | Mission Specialist | |||
| Atlantis (Scheduled) (Final Mission) |
Michael Massimino | USA | M | Mission Specialist | ||
| Andrew Feustel | USA | M | Mission Specialist | |||
| Michael Good | USA | M | Mission Specialist | |||
| Note: * The Space Shuttle Columbia and its crew were lost during reentry. A breach in the left wing's leading edge caused Columbia to break apart 16 minutes before landing on February 1, 2003. |
| International Astronauts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Flight Name | Country Involved | Crew Member | Backup Crew Member |
| STS-93 | France | Michel Ange-Charles Tognini | - |
|
|
|||
| STS-103 | France | Jean-François Clervoy | - |
| Switzerland | Claude Nicollier | - | |
|
|
|||
| STS-99 | Germany | Gerhard Thiele | - |
| Japan | Mamoru Mohri | - | |
|
|
|||
| STS-107 | Israel | Ilan Ramon | Itzhak Mayo |
| Approach and Landing Tests | 1985 - 1986 | 1991 - 1992 | 1995 - 1996 | 1999 - 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 - 1984 | 1988 - 1990 | 1993 - 1994 | 1997 - 1998 | Backups |
Return to the Astronaut/Cosmonaut Homepage
Updated - January 10, 2007