Name: Brand, Vance Country: USA M/F: M Number of Flights: 4

Space Flights Launch Date - Rocket No. Landing Date - Rocket No.
1. Apollo ASTP
(Apollo "18")
July 15, 1975 - AS-210 July 24, 1975 - AS-210
Space Flights Launch Date - Shuttle Landing Date - Shuttle
2. STS-5 November 11, 1982 - Columbia November 16, 1982 - Columbia
3. STS-41B February 3, 1984 - Challenger February 11, 1984 - Challenger
4. STS-35 December 2, 1990 - Columbia December 11, 1990 - Columbia

Space Flights Descriptions
Apollo 8
(Support Crew)
Demonstrated manned space flight in lunar orbit
Apollo 13
(Support Crew)
Manned lunar landing aborted after spacecraft crippled by explosion
Apollo 15
(Backup Crew)
Manned lunar landing at Hadley-Apennine - July 30, 1971
Lunar Liftoff - August 2, 1971
Apollo 18
(Cancelled)
Proposed Prime Crew for manned lunar landing in the Schroter's Valley or Gassendi Crater
Cancelled due to congressional budget cuts in 1970
Skylab 3
(Backup Crew)
Second manned Skylab mission
Skylab Rescue
(Cancelled)
Proposed Prime Crew
Vance Brand and Donald Lind began training for a rescue mission for the Skylab 3 crew when their Apollo spacecraft developed leaks in two thruster quads. The rescue mission was cancelled when the problems were localized and workarounds were developed. The Skylab 3 crew returned to Earth in their Apollo spacecraft at the end of their 59 day mission.
Skylab 4
(Backup Crew)
Third and final manned Skylab mission
Skylab 5
(Cancelled)
Proposed Prime Crew
NASA had considered using the remaining backup Saturn IB and Apollo spacecraft to launch a fourth crew to Skylab for a short 20 day mission.
1. Apollo ASTP Apollo-Soyuz Test Project
Apollo spacecraft (CSM-111) docked with Soyuz 19 from July 17, 1975 to July 19, 1975
2. STS-5 Deployed Anik C-3 for TELESAT Canada and SBS-3 for Satellite Business Systems
First operational flight
3. STS-41B Deployed Westar VI for Western Union Telegraph and Palapa B-2 for Indonesia
Failure of PAM stages left both satellites in low Earth orbit. The satellites were recovered during the STS-51A mission. Shuttle Pallet Satellite 1A (SPAS-1A) became the first satellite to be refurbished and flown again.
STS-51H
(Cancelled)
Planned EOM-1 space shuttle mission
Cancelled after the Challenger disaster - Mission was combined with STS-61K (EOM-1/2)
STS-61K
(Cancelled)
Planned EOM-1/2 space shuttle mission
Cancelled after the Challenger disaster - Mission was combined with STS-51H (EOM-1)
4. STS-35 ASTRO-1 Mission

Return to Master List Four Spaceflights Apollo-Soyuz Test Project
American Astronauts Space Shuttle Program - 1982 / 1984 / 1990

Updated - June 6, 2006